IBM Layoffs: Your Rights and Severance Pay Explained

Facing a layoff at IBM? Know your options
What is IBM?
IBM is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Armonk, New York.
Founded in 1911, IBM provides computing hardware, software, cloud services, and consulting solutions to businesses and governments worldwide. The company operates in more than 170 countries, including Canada, where it employs over 11,000 people. IBM has offices in cities such as Markham, Ottawa, Toronto, Calgary, and Vancouver.
Globally, IBM continues to expand its technology portfolio. In April 2024, the company announced its acquisition of HashiCorp for over $6 billion.
Your rights as a non-unionized employee
The technology industry comes with unique dynamics that can affect employees during a layoff. If you’ve been let go from IBM, it’s critical to review your employment agreement carefully.
We’re here to support your next steps
Losing your job is more than just a financial setback—it’s a major change that can impact your career trajectory and personal confidence.
This guide is here to provide clarity and empower you during this transition.
We’ll outline your severance rights, explain what non-unionized employees are entitled to, and offer actionable steps to help you move forward and protect your future.
WATCH: Key things non-unionized employees should know after a layoff, with employment lawyer Lior Samfiru on the Employment Law Show.
5 steps to take if you’ve been laid off by IBM
1️⃣ Don’t sign anything immediately: Take your time to review all termination documents carefully. Speak with a lawyer before signing anything to ensure you’re fully informed and protected.
2️⃣ Document everything: Save copies of termination letters, severance offers, and correspondence with your employer for future reference.
3️⃣ Use our Severance Pay Calculator: Estimate what you’re owed with our Severance Pay Calculator. This quick step helps you understand your entitlements and plan your next move.
4️⃣ Get legal advice: Contact an employment lawyer at Samfiru Tumarkin LLP to ensure your severance package reflects your full rights.
5️⃣ Start exploring new opportunities: Update your resume and begin searching for new roles. Proactively seeking work not only boosts your career but also demonstrates your effort to find a new job, which is important in severance claims.
💡 Wrongfully dismissed? Our firm can review your situation and advise you of potential next steps in the event that you were wrongfully dismissed.
Severance pay facts for IBM employees
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How to calculate
Severance Pay can include up to 24 months’ pay. It’s based on factors like your length of service, age, position, and the current job market conditions. -
Additional factors
Severance can include more than a lump sum. Regular bonuses, commissions, and continued health or dental benefits should be part of your package, especially if they’re critical for ongoing care.
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Time limit
Your employer’s deadline to sign a severance offer isn’t legally binding. Take your time to review it and get legal advice. You have up to two years from your termination date to file a claim. -
Still owed severance
Severance often applies even when employers claim cause, misclassify you as a contractor, end a fixed-term contract early, or make major changes to your job.
IBM layoffs: Key dates and insights
IBM has announced several layoffs over recent years due to recessions, downsizing, restructuring, cost-cutting measures, and shifts in operational focus.
Below is a timeline of recent layoffs:
- September 2024: IBM has initiated another round of layoffs as part of ongoing “workforce rebalancing,” with a focus on senior-level programmers and staff.
- April 2024: Long-serving IBM Canada employees have reportedly been let go.
- March 2024: IBM is reportedly eliminating jobs in its marketing and communications division.
- April 2023: Unconfirmed online reports that IBM has laid off dozens to hundreds of employees in Canada, including in Toronto and Ottawa.
- Red Hat, a subsidiary of IBM, laid off 4 per cent of its workforce in an effort to “rebalance.”
- Kyndryl, a 2021 spinoff from IBM, is also cutting approximately 2,000 jobs as the company works to transform and streamline its internal systems.
- January 2023: IBM announced that it’s laying off around 3,900 employees after missing its annual cash target.
- June 2022: IBM confirms it’s eliminating its entire Russian workforce as the company ends its operations in the country.
- May 2020: IBM confirmed to multiple media outlets that it’s conducting layoffs, but refused to provide specific details about the workers affected.
- June 2019: IBM is cutting a small percentage of its workforce. A source claims that more than 1,000 workers could be affected.
- March 2014: IBM is laying off a significant portion of its domestic workforce as the tech giant looks to cut approximately 13,000 jobs globally.
When layoffs happen, we deliver results
Samfiru Tumarkin LLP specializes in resolving severance matters efficiently, ensuring clients get fair compensation without stepping into a courtroom. Nearly all cases are settled in our clients’ favour early, but when court is necessary, we have the expertise to deliver results—often with legal fees covered by the employer.

33 Years, a Payout to Sink Your Teeth Into
After decades of loyal service at an Ottawa dental practice, a hygienist refused unfair new terms following a sale. With Samfiru Tumarkin LLP by her side, she secured 24 months’ severance, benefits, and legal costs—proof that dedication deserves justice.

Short stint, huge statement
In Marques v. Delmar International, a high-level executive was shown the door after just eight months—but didn’t leave empty-handed. Thanks to Samfiru Tumarkin LLP, they secured a four-month severance, showing even short-term employees deserve big wins.

Big win for short-service executive
In Perretta v. Rand A Technology Corporation, a sales professional refused to settle for less when her employer tried to tie severance to an unfair release. With Samfiru Tumarkin LLP on her side, she walked away with six months of severance—a bold win.
Layoff FAQs
Do employment contracts affect severance?
Yes, an employment contract can affect your severance entitlements if it includes enforceable termination clauses. However, many of these clauses may be invalid for several reasons.
Are temporary layoffs legal?
Temporary layoffs for non-unionized employees are generally not permitted unless specifically allowed by an employment contract. Otherwise, a layoff may be treated as a termination through a constructive dismissal claim.
Am I entitled to severance as a contractor?
If your work closely resembles that of an employee—such as reporting to a manager, using company equipment, or working regular hours—you may qualify for severance even if classified as a contractor.
Should I negotiate my severance package?
To ensure that you receive the amount of compensation that you’re entitled to, let our lawyers in Ontario, Alberta, and British Columbia negotiate on your behalf.
Are severance deadlines legal?
Your employer’s deadline to accept a severance offer isn’t legally binding. You have up to two years from your termination date to file a claim for severance, so it’s important to review your offer carefully and seek legal advice before signing anything. You can also request a deadline extension.
Can unionized employees get severance?
Unionized employees are governed by collective agreements, which outline severance and other rights. By law, only your union can represent you in these matters—even if you feel your union isn’t providing adequate assistance. Unfortunately, our firm can’t assist represent employees with severance or wrongful dismissal issues.
Why choose Samfiru Tumarkin LLP?
At Samfiru Tumarkin LLP, we’ve helped over 50,000 clients secure fair severance packages—recovering millions of dollars for non-unionized employees across Canada.
With extensive experience representing workers in roles at small businesses and large organizations across various industries, our team provides the expertise you need to navigate your layoff effectively.
We specialize in assisting employees in Ontario, Alberta, and British Columbia—ensuring their rights are fully protected.
In addition to employment law, our firm handles disability claims and personal injury cases.
Get help today!
Contact Samfiru Tumarkin LLP to get the compensation you’re entitled to. Call 1-855-821-5900 or request a consultation online.
Key resources for IBM employees
- Severance for provincially regulated employees
- Severance pay by company
- Severance packages in mass layoffs
- Termination for cause: Why severance may still be owed
- Wrongful Dismissal: What it is and how to respond
- Employment rights when a business closes
Disclaimer: The materials above are provided as general information about the rights of non-unionized employees in Canada. It is not specific to any one company and should not be read as suggesting any improper conduct on the part of any specific employer, or a relationship between Samfiru Tumarkin LLP and a specific employer.