Hudson’s Bay Layoffs: Your Rights and Severance Pay Explained
Facing a layoff at Hudson’s Bay? Know your options
What is Hudson’s Bay?
Hudson’s Bay Company (HBC) is a retail business group founded in 1670, making it one of the oldest corporations in the world. The company is headquartered in New York City, with its Canadian headquarters in Toronto. HBC operates several retail banners, including Hudson’s Bay, Saks Fifth Avenue, and Saks OFF 5TH. It acquired Neiman Marcus Group in July 2024 for $2.65 billion.
Globally, HBC has approximately 30,000 employees, with a significant portion of its workforce based in Canada. The variety of jobs at HBC includes sales associates, store managers, buyers, logistics and distribution staff, IT professionals, and corporate roles in marketing, finance, and human resources.
In recent years, HBC has undergone significant changes in its business structure. It was acquired by a consortium of investors led by HBC’s Governor and Executive Chairman, Richard Baker, and became a privately-held company in 2020.
Your rights as a non-unionized employee
The retail industry comes with unique dynamics that can affect employees during a layoff. If you’ve been let go from HBC, it’s critical to review your employment agreement carefully.
We’re here to support your next steps
Losing your job is more than just a financial setback—it’s a major change that can impact your career trajectory and personal confidence.
This guide is here to provide clarity and empower you during this transition.
We’ll outline your severance rights, explain what non-unionized employees are entitled to, and offer actionable steps to help you move forward and protect your future.
WATCH: Key things non-unionized employees should know after a layoff, with employment lawyer Lior Samfiru on the Employment Law Show.
5 steps to take if you’ve been laid off by Hudson’s Bay
1️⃣ Don’t sign anything immediately: Take your time to review all termination documents carefully. Speak with a lawyer before signing anything to ensure you’re fully informed and protected.
2️⃣ Document everything: Save copies of termination letters, severance offers, and correspondence with your employer for future reference.
3️⃣ Use our Severance Pay Calculator: Estimate what you’re owed with our Severance Pay Calculator. This quick step helps you understand your entitlements and plan your next move.
4️⃣ Get legal advice: Contact an employment lawyer at Samfiru Tumarkin LLP to ensure your severance package reflects your full rights.
5️⃣ Start exploring new opportunities: Update your resume and begin searching for new roles. Proactively seeking work not only boosts your career but also demonstrates your effort to find a new job, which is important in severance claims.
💡 Wrongfully dismissed? Our firm can review your situation and advise you of potential next steps in the event that you were wrongfully dismissed.
Severance pay facts for Hudson's Bay employees
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How to calculate
Severance Pay can include up to 24 months’ pay. It’s based on factors like your length of service, age, position, and the current job market conditions. -
Additional factors
Severance can include more than a lump sum. Regular bonuses, commissions, and continued health or dental benefits should be part of your package, especially if they’re critical for ongoing care.
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Time limit
Your employer’s deadline to sign a severance offer isn’t legally binding. Take your time to review it and get legal advice. You have up to two years from your termination date to file a claim. -
Still owed severance
Severance often applies even when employers claim cause, misclassify you as a contractor, end a fixed-term contract early, or make major changes to your job.
HBC layoffs: Key dates and insights
HBC has announced several layoffs over recent years due to recessions, downsizing, restructuring, cost-cutting measures, and shifts in operational focus.
Below is a timeline of recent layoffs:
- January 2025: Hudson’s Bay has eliminated approximately 41 roles — citing “challenging headwinds.”
- July 2024: Saks Global is merging Saks.com, Saks Fifth Avenue, and Saks Off 5th under one roof, resulting in 100 layoffs and new appointments.
- May 2024: Hudson’s Bay is eliminating less than one per cent of its workforce as part of a “realignment” of its organizational structure.
- March 2024: Hudson’s Bay is preparing to close its Burlington Centre location in June. The company said it is doing its best to offer transfer opportunities to affected staff.
- June 2023: Samfiru Tumarkin LLP has learned that HBC may be closing its Lougheed Mall location in Burnaby, B.C. by the end of 2023.
- May 2023: Hudson’s Bay is eliminating 250 corporate jobs as it takes additional steps to “flatten the organization and streamline operations.”
- January 2023: Hudson’s Bay is cutting approximately 250 jobs, or two per cent of its total workforce, in an effort to increase efficiencies within its operations.
- February 2022: Hudson’s Bay Company announced the closure of its historical Toronto location. The iconic location, which opened in 1974, closed its doors on May 31, 2022.
- January 2021: Hudson’s Bay Company is laying off more than 600 Canadian workers, less than five per cent of its total workforce, amid ongoing store closures due to COVID-19 lockdowns.
- June 2017: Hudson’s Bay Company is eliminating 2,000 jobs throughout North America to help offset various challenges it is facing within the retail sector.
- September 2015: Hudson’s Bay Company announced that it is cutting 265 jobs at its corporate offices across North America, including Toronto.
When layoffs happen, we deliver results
Samfiru Tumarkin LLP specializes in resolving severance matters efficiently, ensuring clients get fair compensation without stepping into a courtroom. Nearly all cases are settled in our clients’ favour early, but when court is necessary, we have the expertise to deliver results—often with legal fees covered by the employer.
HBC Restores Severance Pay After Lawyer’s Intervention
Hudson’s Bay reinstated full severance packages for a group of laid off employees after significant public outcry and the legal advocacy of Lior Samfiru. As reported by Global News, this outcome highlights the importance of standing up for employee rights and getting legal support.
33 Years, a Payout to Sink Your Teeth Into
After decades of loyal service at an Ottawa dental practice, a hygienist refused unfair new terms following a sale. With Samfiru Tumarkin LLP by her side, she secured 24 months’ severance, benefits, and legal costs—proof that dedication deserves justice.
Big win for short-service executive
In Perretta v. Rand A Technology Corporation, a sales professional refused to settle for less when her employer tried to tie severance to an unfair release. With Samfiru Tumarkin LLP on her side, she walked away with six months of severance—a bold win.
Layoff FAQs
Do employment contracts affect severance?
Yes, an employment contract can affect your severance entitlements if it includes enforceable termination clauses. However, many of these clauses may be invalid for several reasons.
Are temporary layoffs legal?
Temporary layoffs for non-unionized employees are generally not permitted unless specifically allowed by an employment contract. Otherwise, a layoff may be treated as a termination through a constructive dismissal claim.
Am I entitled to severance as a contractor?
If your work closely resembles that of an employee—such as reporting to a manager, using company equipment, or working regular hours—you may qualify for severance even if classified as a contractor.
Should I negotiate my severance package?
To ensure that you receive the amount of compensation that you’re entitled to, let our lawyers in Ontario, Alberta, and British Columbia negotiate on your behalf.
Are severance deadlines legal?
Your employer’s deadline to accept a severance offer isn’t legally binding. You have up to two years from your termination date to file a claim for severance, so it’s important to review your offer carefully and seek legal advice before signing anything.
Can unionized employees get severance?
Unionized employees are governed by collective agreements, which outline severance and other rights. By law, only your union can represent you in these matters—even if you feel your union isn’t providing adequate assistance. Unfortunately, our firm can’t assist represent employees with severance or wrongful dismissal issues.
Why choose Samfiru Tumarkin LLP?
At Samfiru Tumarkin LLP, we’ve helped over 50,000 clients secure fair severance packages—recovering millions of dollars for non-unionized employees across Canada.
With extensive experience representing workers in roles at small businesses and large organizations across various industries, our team provides the expertise you need to navigate your layoff effectively.
We specialize in assisting employees in Ontario, Alberta, and British Columbia—ensuring their rights are fully protected.
In addition to employment law, our firm handles disability claims and personal injury cases.
Get help today!
Contact Samfiru Tumarkin LLP to get the compensation you’re entitled to. Call 1-855-821-5900 or request a consultation online.
Key resources for Hudson’s Bay employees
- Severance for provincially regulated employees
- Severance pay by company
- Severance packages in mass layoffs
- Termination for cause: Why severance may still be owed
- Wrongful Dismissal: What it is and how to respond
- Employment rights when a business closes
Disclaimer: The materials above are provided as general information about the rights of non-unionized employees in Canada. It is not specific to any one company and should not be read as suggesting any improper conduct on the part of any specific employer, or a relationship between Samfiru Tumarkin LLP and a specific employer.