Can I be fired after asking for a promotion in Ontario?
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Regardless of how cruel it might seem, non-unionized employees in Ontario can be fired after asking for a promotion.
This is known as a termination without cause. Companies can let staff go for any reason, as long as they are provided full severance pay and the reasons for their dismissal aren’t discriminatory.
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WATCH: Employment lawyer Lior Samfiru explains what rights employees have if they are being fired or let go on an episode of the Employment Law Show.
Fired “for cause”?
There is a very good chance that your employer can’t fire you for cause after asking for a promotion — meaning no severance package or access to Employment Insurance (EI) benefits.
Considered the “capital punishment” of employment law, this type of dismissal is reserved for the worst workplace transgressions, such as blatant disobedience, theft, or assault.
To justify firing you for cause, your boss must prove progressive disciplinary measures were applied and that a lesser penalty wouldn’t be suitable, which is very difficult to do.
If you were fired for cause after asking for a promotion, or for any reason, contact an experienced Ontario employment lawyer at Samfiru Tumarkin LLP.
We can determine if this type of dismissal was appropriate in your situation and help you secure proper compensation if it wasn’t.
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• Do I have to look for a new job after getting fired?
• Can I get my job back if I am fired?
• Employment Law Show: Things to never do before seeking legal counsel
How is severance pay calculated?
Severance for non-unionized employees in Ontario can be as much as 24 months’ pay.
This includes individuals working full-time, part-time, or hourly in the province.
The amount of compensation you are entitled to is calculated using several factors, including:
- Age
- Length of service
- Position at the company
- Ability to find new work
To figure out how much compensation you should receive, use our firm’s free Severance Pay Calculator. It has helped millions of Canadians determine their entitlements.
If your company’s offer falls short of what our Severance Pay Calculator says you are owed, it’s very likely that you have been wrongfully dismissed and should take legal action.
We regularly resolve wrongful dismissal claims and can help you secure proper compensation.
LEARN MORE
• Should I negotiate my own severance package in Ontario?
• Rights to severance for provincially regulated employees
• Severance pay for federally regulated workers
My employer is pressuring me to sign my severance offer immediately, what should I do?
A common misconception is that non-unionized workers in Ontario need to sign their employer’s severance offer as soon as possible.
If you receive an offer from your boss, don’t sign anything until you speak with a member of our team.
The company can’t legally force you to accept it on the spot or a few days after it was provided to you.
In some cases, employers try to add:
- A termination clause that limits the amount of severance pay you can receive
- Non-compete clauses that prevent you from being able to pursue employment elsewhere in your industry
As long as you didn’t accept the offer and return it to your boss, you have two years from the date of your dismissal to pursue full severance pay.
SEE ALSO
• I already accepted a severance package, what should I do?
• ’60 days or more’: Is it an enforceable termination clause?
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My employer won’t provide me with any severance after I declined their offer, can they do that?
The short answer is no. If you are fired without cause in Ontario, your employer must provide you the minimum amount of severance pay that you are owed under provincial or federal employment standards legislation.
If your boss refuses to provide you any severance because you turned down their offer or tried to negotiate more compensation, it’s very likely that you have grounds for a wrongful dismissal claim.
Can my employer make major changes to my job after asking for a promotion?
In Ontario, non-unionized workers don’t have to accept significant adjustments to the terms of their employment.
Major modifications, such as a demotion, pay cut, or workload increase, are illegal in the province.
If unwanted changes are made to your job after asking for a promotion, or for any reason, it’s possible that you can treat it as a constructive dismissal.
In this situation, the law allows you to resign and pursue full severance pay.
If you believe that you have been constructively dismissed, don’t quit your job before speaking with an experienced employment lawyer at Samfiru Tumarkin LLP.
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
• Reprisals at work in Ontario: Employee rights
• What Albertans need to know about changes to their job
• Changes to your employment in B.C.: Your rights
My employer is pressuring me to quit after asking for a promotion, what should I do?
While your employer might be upset that you reached out about a promotion, the company can’t pressure or force you to resign.
If your boss is encouraging you to step down, document their attempts. Keep any letters, emails, or text messages that show how the company is pressuring you to quit your job.
Once you have gathered all of the relevant documents, don’t resign before seeking legal counsel — you might have grounds for a constructive dismissal claim.
Already resigned?
If you were forced to quit your job for any reason, connect with our firm.
In addition to severance pay, we can help you obtain compensation for any damages associated with the end of your employment.
LEARN MORE
• Employment Law Show: Facts about forced resignations
• Employment Law Show: What your employer legally can’t do
• Employment Law Show: Situations that trigger legal disputes
Lost your job? Speak with an employment lawyer
If you were fired or let go after asking for a promotion, or for any reason, contact the experienced employment law team at Samfiru Tumarkin LLP.
Our lawyers in Ontario, Alberta, and B.C. have secured favourable outcomes for tens of thousands of non-unionized employees.
We can review your situation, enforce your workplace rights, and ensure that you receive the compensation you are legally entitled to.