Employee or Independent Contractor: Understanding the difference

Determining whether you are an independent contractor or an employee is crucial, as it affects your rights and entitlements under employment law in Canada. Misclassification can lead to significant legal consequences for both employers and employees.

Learn more about independent contractors and their rights in your province:

OntarioAlbertaB.C.


WATCH: Employment lawyer Lior Samfiru discusses the misclassification of independent contractors and employees on an episode of the Employment Law Show.


Key differences between independent contractors and employees

  • Employment rights: Employees have rights to vacation pay, statutory holidays, overtime pay, notice or severance pay upon termination, and employment insurance benefits. Independent contractors typically do not have these rights unless negotiated in their agreement.
  • Control: If your employer sets your hours, work tasks, and supervises you, you are likely an employee.
  • Ownership of tools: If the employer provides the tools and equipment for your work, you may be considered an employee.
  • Profit and loss: If you are paid a set fee and do not incur expenses related to your work, you are likely to be considered an employee.

Severance pay for misclassified independent contractors

If you were terminated and classified as an independent contractor, you might be legally owed to full severance – as much as 24 months’ pay. Our employment lawyers in Ontario, Alberta and British Columbia can assess your situation to determine the true nature of your employment relationship, discover if you’ve been wrongfully dismissed, and secure your severance package. Contact us online or call 1-855-821-5900 to get the advice you need, the compensation you deserve.

Choose Samfiru Tumarkin LLP

  • Respected and trusted team

    Our employment and disability lawyers have earned the respect of our peers, media outlets and tens of thousands of clients.
  • Results you need

    We endeavour to produce the most effective and efficient results possible for our clients, a claim backed up by 1,000+ positive online reviews from across Canada.
  • You don't pay unless We Win

    We offer a contingency fee arrangement where appropriate. We aren't paid unless we recover money for you.
  • Customer service

    Our lawyers are very responsive and keep their clients updated during every step of the process.
  • Reduced stress

    Our lawyers fight on your behalf. We deal directly with your employer or insurance company so you don't have to.
  • Understand your rights

    We will tell you what your legal rights are and the steps we will take to enforce them so that you are confident in your case.

Lost your job as a contractor?

You may actually be an employee, meaning that you are entitled to a severance package from your employer.

Get Help Now

More about independent contractors

Explore some of our past blogs and episodes from the Employment Law Show related to independent contractors in Canada.

Pocket Employment Lawyer

Before you call an employment lawyer, use the Pocket Employment Lawyer to determine if your employment law rights have been violated, and what you should do about it.

Get Answers Now

Severance Pay Calculator

The accurate, anonymous and FREE severance pay calculator tool that has been used millions of Canadians to find out what they are owed!

Calculate Now

Blog

Mazanek v. Bill & Son Towing
Employment Law June 25th, 2021

Trial Win: Severance for tow truck driver misclassified, wrongly fired for theft

By Lluc Cerda

Samfiru Tumarkin LLP secures 6 months' pay for a tow truck driver misclassified as a contractor and incorrectly fired "for cause."…

Read Article
View Blog

Blog

Employment Law April 2nd, 2015

Dependent Contractor: The Frankenstein of Employment Law

By Alex C. Lucifero

A “dependent contractor” has many hallmarks of an independent contractor but the worker is entitled to reasonable notice of termination of their…

Read Article
View Blog

Blog

Employment Law January 2nd, 2019

CBC News: Proposed class action against Uber can proceed

By Lior Samfiru

A proposed class-action lawsuit against Uber filed by one of its drivers will go ahead after Ontario's top court reversed a lower…

Read Article
View Blog

See what our clients are saying

I was wrongfully terminated after 4 years on the job. After doing some research, trying their Severance Pay Calculator offered online and watching a few episodes of the Employment Law Show, I reached out to Samfiru Tumarkin LLP and I'm sure glad I did. They settled my case out of court and got me a very fair settlement in what I consider to be a very short amount of time. Great work!
Sean D.
  • 5 / 5
Review from
I was exceptionally pleased with the outcome achieved with the assistance of Samfiru Tamarkin LLP Employment Lawyers. Their team was extremely knowledgeable, approachable and professional. I would highly recommend this firm.
Patti Lennox
  • 5 / 5
Review from
I called Samfiru Tumarkin LLP after listening to their employment law segments on the radio. Gurlal Kler made my mom feel valued and respected. He understood the struggle of a 62 year old being let go without any reason. She was given 6 months’ of severance. Gurlal was able to get her a year and a half of severance pay, plus the employer paid some of the legal fee. Thank you Gurlal.
Jujhar Singh
  • 5 / 5
Review from
This was the first time I’ve dealt with a lawyer, and the experience was excellent. I’m fairly new in my career and needed advice. They dealt with everything in a timely manner and with empathy. They took the time to fully understand the situation and provide meaningful guidance. Definitely recommend this team!
Krista S.
  • 5 / 5
Review from
I highly recommend Lior Samfiru and his experienced team. It was my first time hiring an employment lawyer and I’m very thankful for my daughter's recommendation. They were professional, compassionate, kind and extremely helpful while I navigated how to deal with job redundancy from my workplace of over two decades.
Shewana S.
  • 5 / 5
Review from

Wrongfully Dismissed? Get What You're Owed.

Our experienced wrongful dismissal lawyers in Ontario, BC and Alberta are ready to help. Consult with one of Canada's most experienced and trusted employment law firms today.

get help now